Guide

Connecticut Prior Authorization Law

7-day and 24-hour UR deadlines, deemed exhaustion, clinical peer conference, and 60-day PA stability.

8 min read

What is prior authorization?

Prior authorization (PA) means the carrier must approve certain care before it happens. A PA denial is different from a claim denial after care was provided.

Overview for any state: Prior authorizations. This page is Connecticut-only.

Confirm plan type: Connecticut: Start Here.

Connecticut PA deadlines

Connecticut's utilization review law is Conn. Gen. Stat. § 38a-591d. Prescription drug PA follows additional carrier and pharmacy benefit manager rules—check your denial notice.

Medical services (non-urgent)

  • Prospective or concurrent review: determination within 7 calendar days after the carrier receives the request
  • Retrospective (after care): within 30 calendar days
  • Carriers must acknowledge receipt of non-urgent prospective/concurrent requests within 24 hours
  • Approved PA generally must stay effective at least 60 days (consumer guidance and industry materials; confirm on your authorization notice)

Urgent care

  • Determination as soon as possible, but not later than 24 hours after receipt (when the carrier has needed information)
  • If more information is needed, the carrier must ask within 24 hours; you generally have at least 48 hours to respond; final notice within 48 hours after information is received
  • Substance use disorder and certain mental health level-of-care requests are treated as urgent automatically under Connecticut law

If the carrier misses deadlines

If a health carrier fails to strictly follow § 38a-591d, you may be treated as having exhausted internal grievance and can request external review—even if the carrier claims a minor error (§ 38a-591d(g)). Document dates and save all notices.

Revoking an approval

Carriers generally cannot reverse PA and refuse payment for a scheduled service without at least 3 business days notice before the service date (when PA was already relied on).

Clinical peer conference

After an initial medical-necessity denial on a prospective or concurrent request, your clinician may request a conference with a clinical peer at the carrier before filing a formal grievance—that conference is not the same as a grievance unless one is filed (§ 38a-591d(a)(3)).

Where to look up PA rules

Match tools to the exact plan on the ID card. Major 2026 Access Health CT carriers:

State overview: Connecticut OHA — Prior authorization.

HUSKY Health

HUSKY (Medicaid/CHIP) PA follows DSS and managed care organization rules. Prior authorization deemed granted within 24 hours applies to certain DSS pharmacy programs (§ 17b-491a)—not private commercial insurance.

Service denials: appeal to the plan, then DSS administrative hearing—often 60 days from the Notice of Action (huskyhealthct.org).

If PA is denied

  1. Get the adverse determination in writing with specific clinical reasons and grievance instructions.
  2. Ask the treating clinician for records and a medical-necessity letter.
  3. Consider a clinical peer conference if offered, then file a grievance within 180 days if still denied.
  4. See Connecticut internal appeals.

Building a strong appeal packet has a checklist.

Urgent care

Use the 24-hour urgent UR rules above. Urgent cases may qualify for immediate external review after a denial without waiting for full internal appeal (CID — External Review). See Connecticut external review and expedited appeals.

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